The SAT exam is divided into three main sections, with an optional essay (although the essay has been discontinued for most schools as of 2021). Here’s a breakdown of the syllabus for each section:
1. Reading Section (65 minutes)
- Number of Questions: 52
- Content:
- Passages from literature, history, social studies, and science.
- Questions test your ability to understand and interpret the meaning of passages, identify evidence, analyze relationships, and understand words in context.
2. Writing and Language Section (35 minutes)
- Number of Questions: 44
- Content:
- Passages that may include errors in grammar, usage, punctuation, sentence structure, and overall clarity.
- Questions test your ability to identify and correct these errors and improve the clarity and effectiveness of the writing.
3. Math Section (80 minutes)
There are two parts to this section:
- Part 1: No calculator (25 minutes, 20 questions)
- Part 2: Calculator allowed (55 minutes, 38 questions)
Content for both parts:
- Algebra: Linear equations, inequalities, functions, and systems of equations.
- Problem-solving and Data Analysis: Ratios, percentages, proportions, and interpreting data in tables and graphs.
- Advanced Math: Quadratic equations, exponents, polynomials, rational expressions, and functions.
- Additional Topics: Geometry (including coordinate geometry and volume), trigonometry, and some basic statistics and probability.
4. Optional Essay (50 minutes) Discontinued as of 2021
- The essay required students to analyze a provided passage and explain how the author built an argument to persuade an audience. However, most colleges no longer require this portion of the exam.
Test Format and Scoring:
- The SAT is scored on a scale of 400 to 1600, combining the scores from the Evidence-Based Reading and Writing (EBRW) section (200-800) and the Math section (200-800).
- The essay was scored separately if you took it, but it’s no longer part of the test.
If you’re studying for the SAT, I’d recommend focusing on the areas where you feel the least confident. Do you have a specific section you’re focusing on, or do you need help with study resources?
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